ILR Guide

Chapter 4

A modern, thriving society

Life in the UK today: its nations and people, religions, customs and festivals, sport, arts and culture, leisure, and the places people visit. This chapter is full of pairings — saints and days, flowers and dishes, people and their work — that the test asks about often.

  1. 1The UK todayThe four nations and their capitals, the currency, the languages spoken, how the population has grown and changed, and equality between men and women.
  2. 2ReligionThe UK is historically Christian, but many faiths are practised and everyone may choose their religion or none. The Church of England is the established Church in England; Scotland has the Presbyterian Church of Scotland.
  3. 3Customs and traditionsThe patron saints and their days, the main Christian and other religious festivals, the UK's other traditional days, and bank holidays.
  4. 4SportThe UK's most popular sports, the major events held each year, the 2012 Olympics and Paralympics, and notable British sportsmen and women.
  5. 5Arts and cultureBritish music, theatre, art, architecture, design and literature — the key people, their works, and the awards that recognise achievement.
  6. 6LeisureHow people in the UK spend their free time: gardens and national flowers, shopping, food and national dishes, cinema, comedy, TV and the licence fee, pubs, gambling and pets.
  7. 7Places of interestNational parks, the National Trust and the famous landmarks of the UK — what they are and which nation they are in.